Return to Ruins

Brown Hill

Brown Hill Farm is a nice spot, but it is long, long gone as a farm.  There is evidently a reference to it in the earliest known grant of land in Rivington about the year 1250, at least mention is made of a William of Brownhill in a connection that laves little room for doubt that he lived on the site of this upland farmstead.  More of that later…

An interesting spot to explore, and a great viewpoint within the moors.

An interesting spot to explore, and a great viewpoint within the moors.

There was a dated stone in the building, with the initials I & A, beneath the letter N, and the date 1734.  Tracing these initials through the local history records, we can work out that the initials probably refer to John Nightingale and his wife Anne, or Alice.  John was one of the trustees of the non-conformist chapel in 1737, along with Moses Cocker.

John Nightingale was buried in the Parish Church at Rivington on the 12th Dec 1744.

Brown Hill Farm, a sparse place these days, but some nice woodland.

Brown Hill Farm, a sparse place these days, but some nice woodland for sure.

The 1734 date obviously refers to a replacement building.  The original farm was the site of the earliest grant of land in the area, from some time in 1250.  Local records state that “Simon of Rivington grants all of his land in Winterhold to William of Brownhill”.  Winterhold is believed to be the name of the northern portion of Rivington.  Did this form the name of Winter Hill, or where they separate parts of a larger area?

The woodland around the farm is thriving!

The woodland around the farm is thriving!

A descendant of a prior occupier has been in touch – it’s always fascinating to hear from people with ancestral links.  The 3rd Great-Grandfather of this person understands that according to an 1836 Poll Book for Rivington, a James Halliewll was listed as living at Brown Hill farm, and occupying 36 acres of land. I believe him to be my 3rd great grandfather.

The spring had water that was highly regarded, indeed a pipeline was placed that took this water to Wilcock’s Farm.

Further up the hill from Brown Hill, towards Hempshaws, is the “Churn Pit” which can still be seen, and was maybe used for dipping sheep.  Water that was collected was used to drive the wheel to turn the churn, which was a labour-saving use of natural resources.

In the 1930’s, the occupier of Wilcock’s Farm stated that the stones which formed Brown Hill Farm were removed to make or repair one of the reservoirs, with the contractors running bogeys on tram lines to carry the stones.

Save

Leave a Reply